Data communication over analog signals is a common process. In automation, the data is communicated to and from controllers with...
Fieldbus is simply a means of communicating with input devices (sensors, switches, etc.) and output devices (valves, drives, indication lamps etc.) without...
HIPPS is an abbreviation of “High Integrity Pressure Protection System”. It’s reliable in very rapid isolation of pipelines. HIPPS systems are applied...
In large industrial structures, it is impractical or even impossible to control the individual parts of the system because, in most...
Safety Relays are devices that implement safety functions. In the event of a hazard, a safety relay will work to...
The Communication protocols is the way to trans-receive the data with a set of rules that sends or receives between two or...
FAT and SAT is a big part of project execution and installation. Many projects require a Factory Acceptance Test before going...
In an Ethernet network, there are some networking devices that play their roles at various levels such as hubs, switches...
DeviceNet is an application-level protocol used in the automation environment. It’s a digital, multi-drop fieldbus networks to connect different devices like...
The energy industry uses various types of direct and indirect fired heaters in the production of oil and gas. Starting...